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DateLine Monday, 19 March 2007

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Speeding-up a solution

In a most timely pronouncement, Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama has told US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice that the State remains committed to a negotiated solution to our conflict.

The Foreign Minister explained that the current military operations in Eastern Sri Lanka are undertaken with the aim of preventing the LTTE from taking military advantage under cover of the CFA. Besides, they are also aimed at convincing the Tigers that they cannot succeed in exercising the military option to the conflict.

Thus the Foreign Minister has succeeded in focusing on the complementary roles played by the political and military approaches in defusing the conflict. The State is not relying absolutely and wholly on the military approach, although this has its uses in preventing the LTTE from abusing the CFA. Instead, it would be using limited military operations to hold the LTTE in check while it evolves a political solution to the conflict.

The political solution assumes centrality in the State’s conflict resolution exercise because it knows fully well that the conflict could never be resolved satisfactorily until the legitimate needs and aspirations of our communities are met.

Therefore, there is no escaping the need to swiftly evolve a political solution to our conflict and the majority of the public are certain to have been relieved on hearing the Foreign Minister himself say that a political solution would be finalised within the next few weeks.

That said, there is no escaping the need to convince the Tigers that there is simply no possibility of achieving a military victory against the Security Forces in the battlefield. A number one world power, such as the US, would need no extra convincing on this score.

It stands to reason that a solution needs to have both a political and a military component. If the Tigers are not convinced that they are up against a no-win situation in the battlefield, they are unlikely to give the political solution a try. This is the reason why limited military operations against the LTTE are necessary. They need to experience the futility of relying on the military option.

Meanwhile, there is much the world community could do to speed-up the peace process here. As indicated by Minister Bogollagama, the US, and by extension the West, could do much by way of blunting the military muscle of the Tigers. They could crack down hard on LTTE front organisations, for example, which play a principal role in raising funds for the Tigers and, consequently, help in sustaining their military capability.

This is a task for not only the US. The West as a whole should take it on itself to crack the whip on the LTTE and its front organisations on their soil. It is plain to see that the military arsenals of the Tigers are being regularly replenished. For example, shiploads of LTTE arms are being destroyed by the Navy. This points to efforts at a steady strengthening of the Tigers’ military capability.

The world needs to act more toughly and concertedly to blunt the military capability of the LTTE. Meanwhile, the State should evolve the intended political solution to our conflict with the utmost urgency.

Icing terrorism with human rights

Human rights have to be safeguarded whether in Sri Lanka, in Iraq, in Afghanistan or in Sudan. It is the duty of the state concerned. But is it justifiable to shout only when one party violates human rights while keeping silent when the same is done by the other party?

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Terror from the Deep Blue

“The sea is a dark area of India’s intelligence gathering system. It did not get a priority because our bread-and-butter was something else,” said MK Dhar, former joint director of the Intelligence Bureau. “You can’t make sense of coastal security when the logistics are almost non-existent.”

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With peace, Nepal’s movie industry plans to revamp

“Kollywood,” the nickname given to Nepal’s fledgling movie industry, is planning a major revival in the wake of a peace deal that has brought renewed national hope and calls for home-grown films including stories by former Maoist rebels.

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