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Impressive growth in export earnings in May

GROWTH: Export earnings continued to grow in May 2007 reaching a US $ 2.893.5 million recording the highest monthly value in 2007. This is an impressive 25.8 per cent growth as against the previous year.


RECORD EARNINGS:The apparel sector has contributed to the overall growth. Picture by Sumanachandra Ariyawansa

Total exports in the first five months in 2006 was US $ 2530.0 million while in the same corresponding period in 2007 it stood at 2,893.5 million US dollars.

This is a healthy 14.4 per cent growth. Persistently strong demand for apparel has provided a basis for the strong trade performance in recent months. Export of apparel rose by 45.5 per cent in May 2007 largely driven by higher exports to the US and the EU, the Central Banks said.

Strong growth was also witnessed in rubber based products, machinery and equipment, desiccated coconut and pepper. As a result, the cumulative exports during January to May grew by 14.4 per cent from US dollars 2,530 million in 2006 to US dollars 2,894 million in 2007.

Imports grew by 8.1 per cent from US dollars 938 million in May 2006 to US dollars 1,014 million in May 2007.

The growth was primarily driven by intermediate and investment goods. Rapid growth in imports of textile materials in recent months reflected in higher exports of apparel.

Continuing the trend, textile imports recorded the highest monthly value indicating continuous growth momentum in apparel exports in the future. Petroleum and fertilizer also increased within this sector.

Investment goods continued to grow at a higher rate in May 2007 reflecting continuation of high investments.

Consumer goods declined marginally mainly due to lower imports of sugar and motor vehicles. Cumulative imports during the first five months grew by 7.5 per cent from US dollars 4,015 million in 2006 to US dollars 4,318 million in 2007.

Higher growth of exports over the growth of imports helped to improve the trade balance in this month. The trade deficit reached US dollars 373 million in May 2007 compared to deficit of US dollars 429 million in May 2006.

The resulting overall trade deficit in the first five months of 2007 narrowed down to US dollars 1,424 million as against US dollars 1,485 million in 2006.

Private remittances grew by 17.1 per cent to US dollars 1,086 million during the first five months of 2007, particularly containing the current account deficit.

Foreign remittance too was on the increase and it had shown a sharp 17.1 percent increase.

The total earnings in the first five months of last year was US $ million 927.3 in 2006 while in the first five months of this year it was US $ 1,086.3 million, according to Central Bank figures.

The overall balance of payments registered a surplus of US dollars 250 million and the gross official reserves stood at US dollars 2,776 million (3.1 months of imports) by end May 2007.

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