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DateLine Tuesday, 11 March 2008

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Is your coconut plantation ailing?

As an ex-planter, I wish to share my views on the above subject with those in the trade. It is customary to blame the poor condition of the plantations for the failure to give the desired results.

It is also common to attribute same to bad soil, weather, pests and diseases etc. which no doubt has a bearing on the plantations.

However, while considering the above, it is also necessary to check on the administration of such plantations, which due to glaring lapses and shortcomings prevalent, may not reflect the true potential of such plantations, which should be correctly identified.

Thereafter, immediate permanent remedial solutions should be taken for the correction of such areas, paving the way for sudden unforeseen improvements, which otherwise would continue to remain smothered by reasons not applicable for same at all, thereby suppressing the actual potential of the plantations being reflected.

Once the above is achieved, it is necessary to have a constant personal check, to ensure that the above shortcomings detected do not reoccur once again, thereby convincing oneself of the true facts which has led these plantations to the above unsatisfactory positions, thereby preventing focusing one's attention elsewhere on areas beyond one's control.

Finally, it is essential to mention, that unless plantations are properly managed and cared for, one cannot expect satisfactory results, which depends mainly on the cultivation practices adopted, apart from favourable weather conditions on which depends the above.

The above is necessary to maintain the plantations' healthy and in prime condition to deliver the maximum produce of good quality in abundance, to maintain the owners happy and content, thereby increasing their bank balances.

In addition to the above, if intercropping and animal husbandry could also be introduced, one could enhance the above position further, making maximum use of the land, thereby killing two birds with one stone, all of which if correctly undertaken would enable a few extra mouths to be fed, thereby converting ailing plantations to healthy and profitable ones, making the administration of same a pleasant one as well.

Maintaining a reasonable stand of the main crop is also recommended if the above position is to be maintained accordingly. Expenditure should not be a problem with the prevalent high prices available for same.

TOMMY WANIGASINGHE,
Kurunegala

Bad eggs in medical profession

Medical doctors have been in the news recently more for the wrong reasons with one being accused of murdering a young woman within a hospital and another of forcible injecting a drug to a student nurse.

Then there was the row between doctors and nurses at the Peradeniya Teaching Hospital. This begs the question - can such bad eggs be weeded out before they are put into the incubator?

Many studies both local and in other countries have shown that cognitive ability as assessed by A/L Grades, Grade point average or equivalents while predicting ability to perform well in the basic science components of the medical curriculum neither predict how well a student will perform in clinical examinations nor how they will perform as doctors.

Moreover those entering on the basis of marks gained at the third attempt are at much greater risk of failing the examinations with some having to leave without a degree. Sri Lanka is probably only one of a few countries where students are admitted to the medical faculties based solely on a cognitive assessment.

That too after an examination which still lays great emphasis on learning as is evidenced by flourishing tutories.

Can we not use measures of extremely important non-cognitive attributes in the selection process? Such measures take many forms such as structured interviews, principal's reports, evidence of an interest in health care such as membership of the Red Cross/Crescent, St John's Ambulance Brigade, voluntary service in hospitals etc.

Student admission to many degree programmes in Sri Lankan universities do require the applicant to pass an aptitude test. In this regard the new Uva Wellassa University seems to be ahead of others.

Yet these are not used when selecting medical students. Is this because it is a political hot potato?

Empathy is frequently cited as an important attribute in physicians and some groups have expressed a desire to measure empathy either at selection for medical school or during medical (or postgraduate) training.

Tests of Emotional Intelligence (EI) testing dimensions of maturity, compassion, morality, sociability and calm disposition demonstrate the ability to measure attributes that indicate desirable personal and interpersonal skills in medical school applicants.

It is up to the experts to come up with the test/s which are likely to help produce a more caring, compassionate doctor capable of working smoothly in a team comprised of not only doctors but allied health professionals.

Such tests could possibly reduce the number of bad eggs.

A.S. DISSANAYAKE,
Maningamuwa

Holiday quarters for retired commissioned officers

I would like to draw the attention of the Director of Army Welfare with regard to providing holiday quarters for retired commissioned officers and their families. I request the Director Welfare to explore the possibility in doing this from a welfare angle.

In support of my request, I wish to point out that the retired gazetted officers of the Police Department already enjoy this privilege, having holiday bungalows in Kandy, Anuradhapura and Nuwara Eliya.

If this privilege already exists in the army, I kindly request the Director of Army Welfare to publish in the newspapers the rules and conditions with regard to allocation, for the information of all retired officers.

A RETIRED COMMISSIONED OFFICER

Scientists and ethics

Last week there were several news items in online Sri Lankan news papers that some scientists attached to the IFS, Kandy and their Sri Lankan collaborators in the USA are allegedly involved in a million dollar 'gene smuggling' racket. The news also reported that one scientist was caught at the airport.

These are genes from indigenous plants of Sri Lanka and they are to be made use to bring millions of dollars to foreign companies. These belong to the people in every corner of Sri Lanka.

This is sheer greed for money, the greed that has taken away any sense of moral values in these people. These are people who have been educated free in Sri Lanka and given the first stepping stone to come up in life through free education.

No matter where they live now, they owe a big gratitude to their motherland for that free education that brought them to where they are today.

This is a very sad situation and we should not overlook this incident. We need to make people see that this has happened and how it affects this country. Let the younger generation see this as an extremely unethical act.

Greed for dollars and loss of any sense of ethics is fast becoming the norm in some, today.

C. GUNATILAKA,
USA

Sexual harassment of women

Regarding this problem my humble suggestions are:

1. Let us infuse into our mothers, sisters, wives, sisters-in-laws, nieces, etc. to be decently dressed without exposing attractive parts of our body, to avoid temptation, in going out of our homes for jobs, business, travel, etc.

2. Let us allocate separate seats for women in public transport and 'women only' buses at a slightly higher charge.

3. To make sexual harassment a severely punishable offence as in India.

4. To facilitate action to report any event of sexual harassment to the authorities through the mail and the police or an empowered officer to follow the culprits in plain clothes and take necessary action according to the law.

5. Hold drivers and conductors responsible for the indecent conduct of commuters inside the bus. Ladies and couples are to be allocated seats in the front and not in rear of the buses to prevent sex perverts making the rear seats reserved as 'Vanacharayanta Pamanaye' as seen in most buses.

RILA

Lifestyle

Most of the people try to live beyond their means and forget the practicality of life. While other countries focus for sustainability, resource pooling etc. to economise the Cost of Living, we struggle just to keep our heads above the water.

Our healthy lifestyle is ruined. We don't admire anything of our own, but if it is foreign it is welcomed with open arms.

If you see the crowds in any of the private hospitals, you may note how sick our people are.

This is because they haven't practiced the simple healthy way of life.

SUNETHRA

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