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Children
Gabon
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Capital
(and largest city)
Libreville
Official languages
French
Vernacular
languages
Fang, Myene
Demonym
Gabonese
Gabonaise
Population
1,475,000
Currency
Central African
CFA franc
(XAF)
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Spectacular architecture is found in Libreville - the Capital
city. Courtesy: Google
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Gabon is a country in West Central Africa sharing borders with the
Gulf of Guinea to the West, Equatorial Guinea to the northwest and
Cameroon to the North, with the Republic of the Congo curving around the
East and South.
Its size is almost 270,000 kmý with an estimated population of
1,500,000. The capital and largest city is Libreville. Since its
independence from France on August 17, 1960, the Republic has been ruled
by three presidents. In the early 1990s, Gabon introduced a multi-party
system and a new democratic constitution that allowed for a more
transparent electoral process and reformed many governmental
institutions.
The small population density together with abundant natural resources
and foreign private investment have helped make Gabon one of the most
prosperous countries in the region, with the highest HDI in Sub-Saharan
Africa.
The earliest inhabitants of the area were Pygmy peoples. They were
largely replaced and absorbed by Bantu tribes as they migrated.
In the 15th Century, the first Europeans arrived. The nation's
present name originates from 'Gabao', Portuguese for 'cloak', which is
roughly the shape of the estuary of the Komo River by Libreville. French
explorer Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza led his first mission to the
Gabon-Congo area in 1875.
Courtesy: Wikipedia
World Animal Day October 4:
Give voice to our voiceless friends
Dear Children,
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Aren’t they cute...? |
I am sure this day is very close to your hearts. Do you have pets at
home? I know most of you children have dogs and cats. Some of your
friends may be even rearing parrots, squirrels and fish at home. World
Animal Day was on October 4. It’s time to give a voice to our voiceless
friends.
We often hear people say that dog is the best friend and we know many
stories of how man has been rescued and saved by his faithful pet dog.
There have even been occasions of humans being rescued by Dolphins.
Do we pay enough attention especially to the stray dog population?
Just spare a thought for the stray dogs roaming about on the roads
without proper shelter and food.
We however should be thankful to the many animal welfare associations
who highlight the stray dog menace and its inherent danger. So, children
please be careful if you come into contact with stray dogs.
Let us focus on the origin of this Day. It started in Florence, Italy
in 1931 at a convention of ecologists. On this day, animal life in all
its forms is celebrated and special events are planned on locations all
over the globe.
Animal rescue shelters hold fundraising events and open days,
wildlife groups organize information displays, schools undertake
animal-related project work and individuals and groups of friends or
co-workers donate to animal charities or pledge to sponsor a shelter
animal.
World Habitat Day
World Habitat Day is observed every year on the first Monday of
October throughout the world. It was officially designated by the United
Nations and first celebrated in 1986. The idea of the day is to reflect
on the condition of our cities and towns and the basic human right to
adequate shelter. It also aims to remind the world of its collective
responsibility for the habitat of future generations.
Unfortunately, due to the shortcomings in the urban planning system
in many parts of the world we are experiencing negative consequences
like overcrowding, poverty, slums and unemployment.
This year’s theme of World Habitat Day is ‘Planning Our Urban Future’
to raise awareness of the need to improve urban planning to deal with
new major challenges of the 21st Century.
By the way congratulations to all of you who passed Grade Five
Scholarship exam.
Bye for now.
- Aunt Anji
At the ‘Mythic Scope’ - Part 57
By Uncle Sachi and Aunt Ruwi
The
story so far...
Pramodaka, Nalaka, Champika and Chinthaka go on a trip to the
woods with their parents for their school holidays. In the middle of the
night the children are awakened by a strange noise. On following their
dog, Scooby, Chinthaka is snared by the age old spell of the ‘luring
stones’.
Pramodaka departs with Ruwi, a pixie, to recall a book of spell to
cast off the spell while Nalaka, Champika and the dog remain behind with
Sachi, a gnome who updates them on the life of mythical creatures.
Shamilka, a friend of the mythical creatures joins in and they
begin hunting for Pramodaka and Ruwi as there is no sign of their
return. Just as they were coming to terms with the fact that they were
lost, six rabbits scamper along the way. The rabbits take pity upon the
children and agree to guide them part of the way. Meanwhile Sulo, the
goblin who is always trying to make trouble for the mythical creatures,
grabs a basket of goodies from a gnome named Russell and makes off.
Scooby scents her and attacks.
Ruwi senses that Russell is in danger but she also gets the
strange feeling that there is a mysterious link between Pramodaka.
Suddenly a storm breaks out and Pramodaka, Nalaka and Champika are blown
away with the wind. As they make their way back to their friends Sulo
notices them and comes up with a nasty plan. She rushes off gang up the
rest of her pack. There she reveals a secret that could hold the key to
all the goblin’s troubles.
There is a sudden break of trouble in the pixie camp as one of the
pixies, Dina, develops weird symptoms. Emida, a middle-aged gnome goes
in search of peace and stumbles upon a discovery...
“Where
is HE?” Pramu whispered as he regarded the activity with wide eyes.
Sachi shrugged and approached a short and dark gnome who was lazily
sprawled on a chair staring at what seemed to be a misty screen.
“Seen HE?” he asked.
“Not for some time...” he yawned, stretching himself. There was a
card stuck to his attired with the letters ‘JVK’ printed on it. The
letters seemed to be dazzling in the light of the screen and the gnome
polished the surface with his handkerchief and glanced at it with great
pride.
Ruwi shook her head.
“We have to find him quickly. We have to put a notice in the ‘Mythic
Scope’,” she said as she stood next to a tall, well-built gnome. He had
a similar card with the letters ‘IIEI’ pinned on his shirt. He did not
even bother to look up at her but she noted with some satisfaction that
at least he was engrossed in his task and doing a good job of it.
“Get someone to repeat the password and contact him,” he said and
finally looked up at her with pleading eyes. Ruwi sighed again. There
was a time when these gnomes and pixies had been very cooperative with
them and pleasant but that was before HE came along.
His Excellency (also known as HE among the forest creatures) was a
lanky and fair skinned gnome who was in charge of overlooking the
process of the ‘Mythic Scope’ the manuscript of the mythical creatures.
Things have started off well when the ‘Mythic Scope’ had first made
an appearance but later it had become a monopoly for HE to exercise his
power over the pixies, gnome and the forest creatures.
Both Ruwi and Sachi had been dismayed at the turn of events and had
tried to cooperate till things have reached an unbearable point with HE
turning against them and finding faults with every move that they had
made. Finally the two friends have left HE to handle matters of the
‘Mythic Scope’ with the less unfortunate souls working with an under
him.
“‘IBB’ and ‘IIEI’ are our friends but they are afraid to act against
HE. We will either make life miserable for them there or vanquish them,”
Sachi had explained to a downcast Ruwi when the two had set off from the
‘Mythic Scope’ two weeks ago.
Ruwi shrugged at Sachi.
“Looks like we are on our own. There is no one to help us,” she
mouthed.
Sachi gave JVK a look and approached the main oracle.
“Um... I don’t exactly remember the password...” he began taking the
ear code into his hand and jumped as a voice boomed across the room.
“WHAT ARE YOU DOING?” it snarled.
To be continued
Srilankawe Adhiwaseen
Indigenous people in Sri Lanka a book written by Sulakna Isini was
launched at the National Institute of Education Maharagama on september
24. Director General of the National Institute of Education Professor
Lal Parera was the chief guest at the occasion.
Principal of St.Bridget Convent Rev. Sr. Sharmila Jayawardena was the
guest of honour, Directors, officers of the N.I.E. teachers and students
of St.Bridget Convent were there to grace this occasion.
Sulakna has reffered the Mahavanseya too.
Sulakna Nirmala Isini Fernando is a Grade six student of St.Bridget
Convent.
Nimsara’s Kingdoms of Sri Lanka launched
Mahaweli Systems corr.
A grade nine student having his formal education at a remote school
has written a book to describe what he knows of the ancient kingdoms of
Sri Lanka.
Thirteen year old Nimsara Nawanjana Jayasundara of Anuradhapura
Central College has tried to explain to the reader how the ancient
kingdoms of Sri Lanka existed during the Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa,
Yaapahuwa, Kandy and other eras, through his creation. The book titled
‘Kingdoms of Sri Lanka’ is written in English. The young author recently
presented the first copies of the Kingdoms of Sri Lanka to his father
and mother Kumaradasa Jayasundara and W. H. K. Herath Menika of the
teaching staff of the Nochchiyagama Central College.
World Children’s Day celebrations

Healthcare and Nutrition Minister Nimal Siripala De Silva
hands over balloons to children during the World Children’s
Day program held at LRH, Colombo. |

A ceremony to mark Universal Children’s Day organized by the
principal and the tutorial staff of Junior section of the
Gurukula National School, Kelaniya was held at the school
premises last Monday. Here some of the children engaged in
group activities. Picture by Edward Weerasinghe, Kelaniya
Group correspondent |

Telephone
B. Mothumitha, Grade 5
Kingston College International
Wellawatte |

Beautiful Kite
M. Dilan, Grade 1
Kingston College International, Wellawatte |

At The Temple
Fathima Ridhwanah Fawz, 6B
Sailan International School, Negombo |
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