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Tanzanian author Abdulrazak Gurnah has won the 2021 Nobel Prize in literature, the award-giving body said.

The prestigious prize was awarded on Thursday by the Swedish Academy, which cited Gurnah’s “uncompromising   and compassionate penetration of the effects of colonialism and the fate of the refugee”.

Born in Zanzibar and based in England, Gurnah is a professor at the University of Kent.

Gurnah has published 10 novels and a number of short stories.He is best known for his 1994 novel “Paradise”, set in colonial East Africa during the First World War, which was shortlisted for the Booker Prize for Fiction.

Anders Olsson, chairman of the Nobel Committee for Literature, called him “one of the world’s most prominent post-colonial writers”. The award comes with a gold medal and 10 million Swedish kronor ($1.14m).


 


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